Generic Cialis

Cialis is the brand name of the drug Tadalafil used for treatment of erectile dysfunction. The drug was developed by the biotechnology firm ICOS and marketed by Lilly ICOS. Cialis is available in pill form in 5 mg, 10 mg and 20 mg and are yellow colored almond shaped tablets. It is also an approved drug for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension in 40 mg dosage.

Cialis: Mechanism of action
Cialis got approved from FDA for sale in USA for the treatment of impotence. The rival products of Cialis are the famed Viagra and Levitra. But Cialis claims an effectiveness of 36 hours and hence was nicknamed as Weekend Pill!

Tadalafil, Sildenafil and Vardenafil (active element in Levitra) all have the effect due to their action of inhibiting PDE5 enzyme. But the distinguishing character of Tadalafil or generic Cialis is that it has much longer half life of 18 hours, while Viagra effect lasts for 4 to 5 hours and Levitra has the same half life as Viagra.

Penile erection is caused by high penile blood flow due to relaxation of penile blood vessels and the smooth corpus cavernosum muscles. The process is stimulated by release of Nitric Oxide from nerve endings and endothelial cells that synthesizes cGMP in smooth muscles. It relaxes smooth muscles and as a result blood flow to corpus cavernosum increases causing erection.

But cGMP is degenerated by the presence of phosphodiesterase type 5 and is responsible reduced half life of cyclic GMP. Tadalafil inhibits the action of PDE5 thus ensuring sustained erection. But the above mechanism to work requires the triggering of NO without which no cGMP is synthesized. It means that without sexual stimulation and release of Nitric Oxide Generic Cialis has no effect.

Dosage:
Recommended dosage of Cialis is 10 mg but it has to be taken only once a day. The dosage can be between 5 mg or 20 mg per day depending on the response and other effects. With aim of avoiding the situation of planning the time of sexual activity and taking the drug, a low dosage of 2.5 mg to 5 mg that can be taken every day has been tested for its long term effects and is approved by European Commission.

Side Effects
Generic Cialis has been in use for a decade and has crossed million mark and is assumed to be safe if used with care. Some of the side effects are indigestion, headache, and muscle aches and back pain.

Generic Cialis has been found a very effective and safe drug to cure age related erectile dysfunction.